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Riassunto dei capitoli (Surah) del Corano

#	Nome arabo	Nome traslitterato	Nome italiano	Versetto	Ordine dei versetti	Rivelazione Luogo e periodo	Argomento e temi
1	،الفاتحةأم الكتاب، أم القرآن، السبع المثاني، الحمد، الشفاء، سورة الصلاة، الأساس	Al-Fatiha aka: Umm ul-Kitab, Umm ul-Qur’an, As-Sab’ ul-Mathani, Al-Hamd, Ash-Shifa’, Surat As-Salah, Al-‘Asas	The Opening aka: Madre del Libro, Madre del Corano, Le sette più ricorrenti, L’elogio, La terapia, Capitolo della preghiera, Il fondamento	7	1	Fase iniziale a Mecca (610-618 D.C)	-I principi fondamentali del Corano in forma condensata. Una preghiera che comprende tutti i requisiti.
2	البقرة	Al-Baqara	La Giovenca (La Mucca)	286	40	Fase a Medina (622 – 632 D.C.). Fatta eccezione per il 281 da Mina al momento del dell’ultimo Hajj	Credenti, miscredenti e ipocriti La creazione di Adamo e la caduta Gli errori commessi dai figli di Israele, passati e presenti Abramo e Ismaele che costruiscono la Kaaba (il Santuario) Atti di culto (la Qibla, il digiuno nel Ramadan, Hajj pellegrinaggio, la Carità) Ordinanze legali e relazioni sociali (restrizioni alimentari, guerra, sostanze intossicanti e gioco d’azzardo, orfani, matrimonio e divorzio, usura, contratti economici, ecc.) La storia di Giosuè, Saul, Davide e Golia. Ayatul Kursi (v. 255) uno dei versi più sublimi e noti del Libro Il potere di DIO di dare e togliere la vita
3	آل عمران	Al Imran	La famiglia di Imran, La Casa di Joachim (La famiglia di Joachim)	200	20	Fase a Medina (622 – 632 D.C.)	L’unicità di Dio La natura umana di Isa (Gesù) L’interpretazione del Corano Nascita di Maria, Giovanni e Gesù I miracoli di Gesù e il rapporto con gli apostoli La gente del Libro La battaglia di Uhud e gli ipocriti (3 AH) Coloro che ricordano DIO e invocano Lui
4	النساء	An-Nisa’	Le Donne	176	24	Medina (622 – 632 d.C.)	L’unità del genere umano e i doveri reciproci degli uomini e delle donne tra di loro (v. 1) Questioni relative alla vita familiare (compreso il matrimonio e l’eredità) e accento sulla giustizia Diritti delle donne Pace e guerra – gli ipocriti La Gente del Libro (ovvero gli Ebrei e i Cristiani)
5	المائدة	Al-Ma’ida	La Tavola Imbandita	120	16	Medina (622 – 632 d.C.). Eccetto 3, rivelato ad Arafat nell’ultimo pellegrinaggio (Hajj)	Una serie di ordinanze rituali e legali (restrizioni alimentari, matrimonio, il rituale del lavaggio di purificazione Wudu, Hajj il pellegrinaggio, e altre) Un’ampia discussione sulla Gente del Libro
6	الأنعام	Al-An’am	Il gregge	165	20	Fase mediana a Mecca (618 – 620 d.C.). Eccetto 20, 23, 91, 93, 114, 151, 152, 153, da Medina	Unità e unicità di DIO Confutazione dei politeisti Confutazione delle superstizioni pre-islamiche sugli animali, poi contrastate con i valori islamici
7	الأعراف	Al-A’raf	Il limbo	206	24	Fase mediana a Mecca (618 – 620 d.C.). Eccetto 163-170, da Medina	La missione dei profeti Lezioni dalla storia di Satana che tenta Adamo e sulla modestia Dialogo tra gli abitanti del Paradiso e dell’Inferno Le storie di Noè, Hud, Saleh, Lot e Jethro Mosè, la salvezza degli israeliti e la loro deviazione successiva Muhammad, il profeta illetterato menzionato nella Torah e nel Vangelo Il Patto di ALLAH con l’umanità l’umanità (v. 172) Cosa succede a coloro che che rifiutano il messaggio di ALLAH (v. 175)
8	الأنفال	Al-Anfal	Il bottino di guerra	75	10	Fase di Medina (622 – 632 d.C). Eccetto 30-36 da Mecca	La battaglia di Badr (2 A.H.) e le regole della guerra La dottrina del sacrificio attraverso l’azione
9	،التوبةالبراءة	At-Tawbaaka: Al-Bara’a	Il Pentimento aka: La Disapprovazione	129	16	Fase di Medina (622 – 632 d.C.). Except last two verses from Mecca	How and why to fight the unbelieversCriticism of corrupt religious leadersTrials during wartime and the fitna of the hypocritesWho can receive charityLoyalty and obedience to GOD and his Prophet
10	يونس	Yunus	Jonah	109	11	Middle Mecca phase (618 – 620 AD). Except 40, 94, 95, 96, from Medina	Divine origin of the Qur’an and that Muhammad did not fabricate it (v. 15-17, 37-38, 94) Response to challenges made by the Meccan polytheistsAll creatures will return to GODFutility of conjecture (Polytheism is dismissed as conjecture)How different people respond to guidance: Noah’s people reject guidance altogether Pharaoh believes when it is too late Jonah’s people believed and were saved
11	هود	Hud	Hud	123	10	Middle Mecca phase (618 – 620 AD). Except 12, 17, 114, from Medina	Continuation of refutation of the polytheistsStories of past prophets’ struggles to comfort and encourage the Prophet and the believers:The stories of Noah, Hud, Saleh, angels bringing Abraham good news of Isaac, the story of Lot, the story of Jethro, and quick mention of Moses
12	يوسف	Yusuf	Joseph	111	12	Middle Mecca phase (618 – 620 AD). Except 1, 2, 3, 7, from Medina	The story of Joseph (an illustration of GOD’s unfathomable direction of men’s affairs; a comfort to the Prophet and believers in the Year of Sadness)
13	الرعد	Ar-Ra’d	Thunder	43	6	Medina phase (622 – 632 AD)	GOD’s majesty reflected in the natural wonders of creationRevelation and the concequences of accepting or rejecting it
14	إبراهيم	Ibrahim	Abraham	52	7	Late Mecca phase (620 – 622 AD). Except 28, 29, from Medina	Revelation to lead mankind from darkness to lightGratitude and ingratitude to GOD’s blessingsPatience and trust in GODThe severity of GOD’s punishmentsAbraham’s prayers
15	الحجر	Al-Hijr	The City of Stone or The Rocky Plain	99	6	Middle Mecca phase (618 – 620 AD). Except 87, from Medina	Inevitability of GOD’s decree Responses to challenges of the polytheists Creation of Adam and Iblis’s refusal to bow Angels bring Abraham good news of Isaac and the story of Lot Mention of Midian and Thamud Reminder to the Prophet to have forbearance and resolution
16	،النحلالنعم	An-Nahlaka: An-Ni’em	The Beeaka: The Blessings	128	16	Late Mecca phase (620 – 622 AD). Except the last three verses from Medina	The many wonders of creation and GOD’s blessings on manRejection of polytheism and warnings to the polytheistsImportance of uprightness and keeping oaths
17	،الإسراءبني إسراءيل، سبحان	Al-Isra’aka: Bani Isra’eel, Subhan	The Night Journeyaka: The Children of Israel, Glory	111	12	Middle Mecca phase (618 – 620 AD). Except 26, 32, 33, 57, 73-80, from Medina	Muhammad’s mystic night journey from Mecca to Jerusalem.The children of Israel (v. 2-8, 101-104)
18	الكهف	Al-Kahf	The Cave	110	12	Late Mecca phase (620 – 622 AD). Except 28, 83-101, from Medina	A series of parables or allegories on the theme of faith in GOD versus excessive attachment to the life of this world. Including: The men of the cave (v. 13-20) The rich man and the poor man (v. 32-44) Moses and the unnamed sage (v. 60-82) The allegory of Dhul-Qarnayn (v. 83-98)
19	مريم	Maryam	Mary	98	6	Middle Mecca phase (618 – 620 AD). Except 58 and 71, from Medina	The story of Zechariah and his son John, the precursor of Jesus (v. 2-15)The story of Mary and Jesus (v. 16-37)
20	طه	Ta-Ha	Ta-Ha	135	8	Middle Mecca phase (618 – 620 AD). Except 130 and 131, from Medina	The guidance offered by GOD through His prophetsThe fundamental truths inherent in all revealed religions are identical The story of Moses (v. 9-98)
21	الأنبياء	Al-Anbiya’	The Prophets	112	7	Late Mecca phase (620 – 622 AD)	The oneness, uniqueness and transcendence of GODThe continuity and intrinsic unity of all divine revelation Stories of the prophets of old (v. 48-91) The believers of all faiths belong to one single community (v. 92)
22	الحج	Al-Hajj	The Pilgrimage	78	10	Medina phase (622 – 632 AD). Except 52-55, revealed between Mecca and Medina	The Mecca pilgrimage and some of the rituals connected with it (v. 25-38)
23	المؤمنون	Al-Mu’minoon	The Believers	118	6	Late Mecca phase (620 – 622 AD)	True faith The evidence of the existence of an almighty Creator, and man’s ultimate responsibility before Him The unity of all religious communities, broken by man’s egotism, greed and striving after power (v. 52-53) The impossibility to believe in GOD, without believing in life after death
24	النور	An-Nur	Light	64	9	Medina phase (622 – 632 AD)	Mutual relations and ethical rules between men and womenThe mystic parable of the ‘light of GOD’ (“Verse of Light”). (v. 35)
25	الفرقان	Al-Furqan	The Criterion	77	6	Middle Mecca phase (618 – 620 AD). Except 68-70, from Medina	The purpose of every divine revelation is to provide a stable criterion of true and falseThe humanness of every apostle sent by GOD to man (v. 20)Divine revelation belongs to GOD’s creative activity
26	الشعراء	Ash-Shu’ara	The Poets	227	11	Middle Mecca phase (618 – 620 AD). Except 197 and 224-227, from Medina	Man’s weakness, which causes him to reject GOD’s message, and worship power and wealth, etc.
27	النمل	An-Naml	The Ants	93	7	Middle Mecca phase (618 – 620 AD)	The legend of King Solomon and the Queen of Sheba
28	القصص	Al-Qasas	The Story	88	9	Middle Mecca phase (618 – 620 AD). Except 52-55 from Medina and 85 from Juhfa at the time of the Hijra	Human aspects of the life of Moses
29	العنكبوت	Al-Ankabut	The Spider	69	7	Late Mecca phase (620 – 622 AD).Except 1-11, from Medina	The parable of ‘the spider house’, a symbol of false beliefs that are destined to be blown away by the winds of truth (v. 41)
30	الروم	Ar-Rum	Byzantium	60	6	Late Mecca phase (620 – 622 AD).Except 17, from Medina	Predictions of the near victory of the Byzantines [over the Persians] and the Battle of Badr (2 A.H.) (v. 1-7)GOD’s ability to resurrect the dead at the end of time, and the people’s ignorance of this
31	لقمان	Luqman	Luqman	34	4	Middle Mecca phase (618 – 620 AD). Except 27-29, from Medina	The story of Luqman, a legendary sage, counselling his son (v. 12-19)
32	،السجدةالمضاجع، الم تنزيل	As-Sajdaaka: Al-Madaji’, Alif Lam Meem Tanzeel	Prostrationaka: The Beds, Alif Lam Meem Revelation	30	3	Late Mecca phase (620 – 622 AD). Except 16-20, from Medina	GOD’s creation GOD’s revelation and man’s acceptance or denial The Day of Judgement
33	الأحزاب	Al-Ahzab	The Confederates	73	9	Medina phase (622 – 632 AD)	The War of the Confederates (5 A.H.) (v. 9-27)The relationship between Muhammad and his family
34	سبأ	Saba’	Sheba	54	6	Middle Mecca phase (618 – 620 AD)	The insignificance of the knowledge accessible to man (v. 9)The story of the people of Sheba, as an example of the impermanence of human power, wealth and glory (v. 15-20)Always be conscious of GOD (v. 46)
35	،فاطرالملائكة	Fatiraka: Al-Mala’ika	The Originatoraka: Angels	45	5	Middle Mecca phase (618 – 620 AD)	GOD’s power to create and resurrectGOD’s revelation of His will through His prophets
36	يس	Ya Seen	Ya Seen	83	5	Middle Mecca phase (618 – 620 AD). Except 45, from Medina	Man’s moral responsibility, resurrection and GOD’s judgment.To be recited over the dying and in the prayers of the dead.
37	الصافات	As-Saffat	Those Ranged in Ranks	182	5	Middle Mecca phase (618 – 620 AD)	Resurrection and the certainty that all human beings will have to answer before GOD.Man’s constant need of prophetic guidance. Stories of earlier prophets. (v. 75-148)
38	،صداوود	Sadaka: Dawood	Sadaka: David	88	5	Middle Mecca phase (618 – 620 AD)	Divine guidance and its rejection by those who are lost in fast pride.
39	،الزمرالغرف	Az-Zumaraka: Al-Ghuraf	The Crowdsaka: The Dwellings	75	8	Middle Mecca phase (618 – 620 AD)	The evidence of the existence and oneness of GOD in all manifestations of nature.GOD forgives all sins to him who repents before his death.Allegories of the Last Hour and the Day of Judgment.
40	،غافرالمؤمن، الفضل	Ghafiraka: Al-Mu’min, Al-Fadhl	The Forgiveraka: The Believer, Bounty	85	9	Middle Mecca phase (618 – 620 AD). Except 56, 57, from Medina	Man’s false pride, worship of false values (wealth, power etc.) and his denial of divine guidance. Stories of earlier prophets.
41	،فصلتحم سجدة، المصابيح، الأقوات	Fussilataka: Ha Meem Sajda, Al-Masabeeh, Al-Aquat	Expoundedaka: Ha Meem Prostration, Lamps, Means of Sustenance	54	6	Late Mecca phase (620 – 622 AD)	Man’s acceptance or rejection of divine revelation.
42	،الشورىحم عسق	Ash-Shuraaka: Ha Meem ‘Ain Seen Coff	Counselaka: Ha Meem Ain Seen Coff	53	5	Late Mecca phase (620 – 622 AD). Except 23, 24, 25, 27, from Medina	GOD is undefinable and unfathomable. (v. 11, 16)All prophets taught the oneness of GOD, so all believers of all ‘denominations’ should see themselves as ‘one single community’. (v. 13, 15)The law of cause and effect: In the life to come man will only harvest ‘what his own hands have wrought’ in this world.
43	الزخرف	Az-Zukhruf	Gold Ornaments	89	7	Late Mecca phase (620 – 622 AD). Except 54, from Medina	To equal anyone or anything with GOD is spiritually destructive and logically unacceptable.People’s blind adherence to the faith of their forefathers. (v. 22-23)
44	الدخان	Ad-Dukhan	Smoke	59	3	Late Mecca phase (620 – 622 AD)	Through revelation worldly pride is eventually brought to naught.
45	،الجاثيةالشريعة	Al-Jathiyaaka: Ash-Shari’a	Kneelingaka: The Clear Path	37	4	Late Mecca phase (620 – 622 AD). Except 14, from Medina	The humility with which all human beings will face their final judgment on resurrection. (v. 28)
46	الأحقاف	Al-Ahqaf	The Sand Dunes	35	4	Late Mecca phase (620 – 622 AD). Except 10, 15, 35, from Medina
47	،محمدالقتال	Muhammadaka: Al-Qital	Muhammadaka: Fighting	38	4	Medina phase (622 – 632 AD). Except 13, revealed during Muhammad’s Hijrah	Fighting (qital) in GOD’s cause.
48	الفتح	Al-Fath	Victory	29	4	Medina phase (622 – 632 AD).Revealed while returning from Hudaybiyya	The Treaty of Hudaybiyyah (6 A.H.).
49	الحجرات	Al-Hujurat	The Private Chambers	18	2	Medina phase (622 – 632 AD)	Social ethics Reverence to Muhammad and the righteous leaders after him. The brotherhood of all believers and all mankind. (v. 10, 13) The difference between true faith and outward observance of religious formalities. (v. 14 ff.)
50	،قالباسقات	Qafaka: Al-Basiqat	Qafaka: Towering	45	3	Middle Mecca phase (618 – 620 AD). Except 38, from Medina	Death and resurrection. GOD is closer to man than his neck-vein. (v. 16)
51	الذاريات	Adh-Dhariyat	The Scattering Winds	60	3	Late Mecca phase (620 – 622 AD)
52	الطور	At-Tur	The Mountain	49	2	Late Mecca phase (620 – 622 AD)
53	النجم	An-Najm	The Star	62	3	Early Mecca phase (610-618 AD). Except 32, from Medina	Muhammad’s experience of an ascension to heaven (Mi’raj, including his vision of the Sidrat al-Muntaha, the Lote-Tree of the Extremity). (v. 13-18)
54	،القمراقتربت الساعة	Al-Qamaraka: Iqtarabat As-Sa’a	The Moonaka: The Hour Has Drawn Near	55	3	Middle Mecca phase (618 – 620 AD). Except 44-46, from Medina
55	الرحمن	Ar-Rahman	The Compassionate	78	3	Medina phase (622 – 632 AD)	Everything will pass away, except the face of GOD. (v. 26-27)Description of paradise. (v. 46-78)
56	الواقعة	Al-Waqi’a	The Inevitable	96	3	Middle Mecca phase (618 – 620 AD). Except 81 and 82, from Medina
57	الحديد	Al-Hadid	Iron	29	4	Medina phase (622 – 632 AD)
58	،المجادلةالظهار	Al-Mujadilaaka: Eth-Thihar	She who Disputesaka: Zihar	22	3	Medina phase (622 – 632 AD)	Divorce Faith and denial Hypocrisy The attitude believers should have toward non-believers.
59	،الحشربنو نضير	Al-Hashraka: Banu Nadeer	The Gatheringaka: Banu Nadir	24	3	Medina phase (622 – 632 AD)	The conflict between the Muslim community and the Jewish tribe of Banu’n-Nadir of Medina.
60	،الممتحنةالامتحان، المودة	Al-Mumtahinaaka: Al-Imtihan, Al-Mawada	She who is Examinedaka: The Examination, Affection	13	2	Medina phase (622 – 632 AD)	The believers’ relations with unbelievers.
61	،الصفالحواريون، عيسى	As-Saffaka: Al-Hawariyoon, Esa	The Ranksaka: The Apostles, Jesus	14	2	Medina phase (622 – 632 AD)	A call to unity between professed belief and actual behaviour.
62	الجمعة	Al-Jumu’a	The Congregation	11	2	Medina phase (622 – 632 AD)	Obligatory congregational prayer on Friday.
63	المنافقون	Al-Munafiqun	The Hypocrites	11	2	Medina phase (622 – 632 AD)	Hypocrisy.
64	التغابن	At-Taghabun	Mutual Disposession	18	2	Medina phase (622 – 632 AD)
65	،الطلاقسورة النساء القصرى	At-Talaqaka: Surat An-Nisa’ Al-Qusra	Divorceaka: The Shorter Chapter of Women	12	2	Medina phase (622 – 632 AD)	Divorce (waiting period, remarriage).
66	،التحريملما تحرم، المتحرم، سورة النبي	At-Tahrimaka: Lima Tuharrim, Al-Mutaharrim, Surat An-Nabi	Forbiddanceaka: Why do you Forbid?, The Forbidden, Chapter of the Prophet	12	2	Medina phase (622 – 632 AD)	Certain aspects of Muhammad’s personal and family life.
67	،الملكتبارك، تبارك الذي بيده الملك، المانع، المنجية	Al-Mulkaka: Tabarak, Tabarak Aladhee Biyedihi Al-Mulk, Al-Mani’, Al-Munjiyya	Dominionaka: Blessed, Blessed is the One who Holds the Dominion, The Shield, The Savior	30	2	Late Mecca phase (620 – 622 AD)	Man’s inability to understand the mysteries of the universe, and his dependence on guidance through divine revelation.
68	القلم	Al-Qalam	The Pen	52	2	Early Mecca phase (610 – 618 AD). Except 17-33 and 48-50, from Medina
69	الحاقة	Al-Haqqa	The Undeniable Reality	52	2	Late Mecca phase (620 – 622 AD)
70	،المعارجالمواقع، سأل	Al-Ma’arijaka: Al-Mawaqi’, Sa’ala	The Ascending Waysaka: The Impending Matters, Someone Asked	44	2	Late Mecca phase (620 – 622 AD)	The unwillingness to believe, caused by the restlessness inherent in human nature.
71	نوح	Nuh	Noah	28	2	Late Mecca phase (620 – 622 AD)	The story of Noah. The struggle against blind materialism and the lack of spiritual values.
72	الجن	Al-Jinn	The Jinn	28	2	Middle Mecca phase (618 – 620 AD)
73	المزمل	Al-Muzzammil	The Enwrapped One	20	2	Early Mecca phase (610 – 618 AD). Except 10, 11 and 20, from Medina
74	المدثر	Al-Muddathir	The Covered One	56	2	Early Mecca phase (610-618 AD)	This short early surah outlines almost all fundamental Qur’anic concepts.
75	،القيامةلا أقسم	Al-Qiyamaaka: La Uqsimu	Resurrectionaka: I Swear	40	2	Middle Mecca phase (618 – 620 AD)	The concept of resurrection.
76	،الإنسانهل أتى، الدهر، الأبرار	Al-Insanaka: Hal Ataa, Ad-Dahr, Al-Abrar	The Humanaka: Hasn’t There Come?, Endless Time, The Pious	31	2	Medina phase (622 – 632 AD)
77	المرسلات	Al-Mursalat	Those Sent Forth	50	2	Middle Mecca phase (618 – 620 AD). Except 48, from Medina	The gradual revelation of the Qur’an.
78	،النبأالمعصرات، التساءل	An-Naba’aka: Al-Mu’sirat, At-Tasa’ul	The Tidingaka: Rain Clouds, Questioning one Another	40	2	Late Mecca phase (620 – 622 AD)	Life after death. Resurrection and GOD’s ultimate judgment.
79	،النازعاتالساهرة، الطامة	An-Nazi’ataka: Es-Sahira, Et-Tomma	The Snatchersaka: The Wide Expanse, The Calamity	46	2	Late Mecca phase (620 – 622 AD)
80	،عبسالصاخة، السفرة	Abasaaka: As-Saakha, As-Saffara	He Frownedaka: The Piercing Cry, The Scribes	42	1	Early Mecca phase (610-618 AD)
81	التكوير	At-Takwir	The Enfolding	29	1	Early Mecca phase (610-618 AD)	The Last Hour and man’s resurrection.
82	الإنفطار	Al-Infitar	The Splitting	19	1	Late Mecca phase (620 – 622 AD)
83	المطففين	Al-Mutaffifeen	The Defrauders	36	1	Late Mecca phase (620 – 622 AD)
84	،الإنشقاقانشقت	Al-Inshiqaqaka: Inshaqat	The Bursting Openaka: Burst Open	25	1	Late Mecca phase (620 – 622 AD)
85	البروج	Al-Burooj	The Constellations	22	1	Early Mecca phase (610-618 AD)
86	الطارق	At-Tariq	The Night Visitant or The Morning Star	17	1	Middle Mecca phase (618 – 620 AD)
87	الأعلى	Al-A’la	The Highest	19	1	Early Mecca phase (610-618 AD)
88	الغاشية	Al-Ghashiya	The Overwhelming Event	26	1	Late Mecca phase (620 – 622 AD)
89	الفجر	Al-Fajr	The Dawn	30	1	Early Mecca phase (610-618 AD)
90	البلد	Al-Balad	The City	20	1	Middle Mecca phase (618 – 620 AD)
91	الشمس	Ash-Shams	The Sun	15	1	Early Mecca phase (610-618 AD)
92	الليل	Al-Lail	The Night	21	1	Early Mecca phase (610-618 AD)
93	الضحى	Ad-Dhuha	The Morning Brightness	11	1	Early Mecca phase (610-618 AD)	Man’s suffering and GOD’s justice.A message of hope and consolation is given to man from ALLAH’s past mercies.Man is bidden to pursue the path of goodness and proclaim the bounties of ALLAH.
94	،الشرحالانشراح	Ash-Sharhaka: El-Inshirah	Expansionaka: Solace	8	1	Early Mecca phase (610-618 AD)
95	التين	At-Teen	The Fig	8	1	Early Mecca phase (610-618 AD)	A fundamental moral verity, common to all true religious teachings.
96	،العلقاقرأ	Al-Alaqaka: Ikra’	The Blood Clotaka: Read!	19	1	Early Mecca phase (610-618 AD)	The first five verses revealed to Muhammad. (v. 1-5)
97	القدر	Al-Qadr	The Night of Power	5	1	Early Mecca phase (610-618 AD)
98	،البينةلم يكن	Al-Bayyinaaka: Lam Yakun	The Clear Proofaka: They will Not	8	1	Medina phase (622 – 632 AD)
99	الزلزلة	Az-Zalzala	The Earthquake	8	1	Medina phase (622 – 632 AD)
100	العاديات	Al-‘Adiyat	The Chargers	11	1	Early Mecca phase (610-618 AD)
101	القارعة	Al-Qari’a	The Catastrophe	11	1	Early Mecca phase (610-618 AD)
102	التكاثر	At-Takathur	Vying for Increase	8	1	Early Mecca phase (610-618 AD)	Man’s greed and tendencies.
103	العصر	Al-‘Asr	Time	3	1	Early Mecca phase (610-618 AD)
104	الهمزة	Al-Humaza	The Slanderer	9	1	Middle Mecca phase (618 – 620 AD)
105	الفيل	Al-Feel	The Elephant	5	1	Early Mecca phase (610-618 AD)	The Abyssinian attack against Mecca in the year 570 CE, the Year of the Elephant.
106	قريش	Quraysh	Quraysh	4	1	Early Mecca phase (610-618 AD)	The Quraysh, custodians of the Kaaba, should be thankful to GOD for protecting them from hunger and danger.
107	الماعون	Al-Ma’oon	Assistance	7	1	Early Mecca phase (610-618 AD). Only 1-3 from Mecca; the rest from Medina	The meaning of true worship through sincere devotion and helping those in need.
108	الكوثر	Al-Kawthar	Abundance	3	1	Early Mecca phase (610-618 AD)	Spiritual riches through devotion and sacrifice.Hatred results in the cutting off of all hope.
109	الكافرون	Al-Kafiroon	Disbelievers	6	1	Early Mecca phase (610-618 AD)	The correct attitude towards those who reject faith.
110	النصر	An-Nasr	Help	3	1	Medina phase (622 – 632 AD).Revealed at Mina on Last Hajj, but regarded as Medinan sura	The last complete surah revealed before Muhammad’s death.
111	،المسداللهب	Al-Masadaka: Al-Lahab	Palm Fiberaka: The Flame	5	1	Early Mecca phase (610-618 AD)	The hostility of Muhammad’s uncle Abu Lahab.
112	،الإخلاصالمنفرة، النجاة، المعرفة، المذكرة، نور القرآن	Al-Ikhlasaka: Al-Munaffira, An-Najah, Al-Ma’rifa, Al-Mudhekira, Nur Al-Quran	Sincerityaka: Casting Away, Deliverance, Recognition, The Reminder, Light of the Quran	4	1	Early Mecca phase (610-618 AD)	The oneness of GOD.
113	الفلق	Al-Falaq	Daybreak	5	1	Early Mecca phase (610-618 AD)	Seek refuge in GOD from evil of others.
114	الناس	An-Nas	Mankind	6	1	Early Mecca phase (610-618 AD)	Trust in GOD’s protection from temptations.

LINKS:
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